Pontiac Pontiac Grand Am 1992-1998 4T60 Transmission Transmission Specifications
Pontiac Pontiac Grand Am 1992-1998

Pontiac Pontiac Grand Am 1992-1998 4T60 Transmission Specifications

This document provides detailed technical specifications for the 4T60 transmission used in the 1992-1998 Pontiac Grand Am. It includes essential data such as gear ratios, torque capacity, fluid type, and maintenance intervals. These specifications are crucial for owners, mechanics, and enthusiasts to understand the transmission's performance, ensure proper maintenance, and identify compatibility for repairs or upgrades. The information is sourced from official service manuals and technical guides, offering reliable and accurate insights. Whether you're diagnosing issues, planning a rebuild, or exploring performance enhancements, this comprehensive overview serves as an invaluable resource.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed specifications and technical information about the 4T60 transmission used in the 1992-1998 Pontiac Grand-Am. It is designed to assist mechanics, enthusiasts, and owners in understanding the transmission's features, maintenance, and performance. Use this guide to navigate through sections, search for specific details, and reference key specifications quickly. Each section is organized for easy access to information, ensuring you can find what you need efficiently.

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Navigate through the document by scrolling through sections or using the table of contents. Each section is labeled clearly, and subsections provide detailed technical points for easy reference.

Key Specifications

Transmission Type

4-speed automatic

Maximum Torque

265 lb-ft

Compatible Engines

3.1L, 3.4L V6

Fluid Type

Dexron III

Overdrive Gear

Yes

Available Specifications

General Specifications

This section covers the fundamental specifications of the 4T60 transmission, including its design, compatibility, and primary features. It provides a comprehensive overview of the transmission's capabilities and intended use in the Pontiac Grand-Am.

Design and Compatibility
  • 4-speed automatic transmission
  • Designed for front-wheel-drive vehicles
  • Compatible with 3.1L and 3.4L V6 engines
  • Hydraulic control system
  • Integrated torque converter
  • Electronically controlled shift points
Primary Features
  • Overdrive for improved fuel efficiency
  • Lock-up torque converter for reduced slippage
  • Durable cast aluminum case
  • Self-adjusting bands for consistent performance
  • Adaptive shift strategy for varying driving conditions

Performance and Maintenance

This section focuses on the performance characteristics of the 4T60 transmission and provides guidelines for maintenance. It includes details on fluid requirements, common issues, and tips for ensuring long-term reliability.

Performance Characteristics
  • Maximum torque capacity: 265 lb-ft
  • Smooth and responsive shifting
  • Optimized for both city and highway driving
  • Enhanced durability under heavy loads
  • Efficient heat dissipation system
Maintenance Guidelines
  • Use Dexron III automatic transmission fluid
  • Regular fluid changes every 30,000 miles
  • Inspect seals and gaskets for leaks
  • Check for worn bands and clutches
  • Ensure proper shift cable adjustment

Common Issues and Troubleshooting

This section addresses common problems associated with the 4T60 transmission and provides troubleshooting tips. It helps identify symptoms, diagnose issues, and implement effective solutions.

Common Problems
  • Delayed or harsh shifting
  • Transmission slipping under load
  • Fluid leaks from seals or gaskets
  • Overheating during prolonged use
  • Check engine light due to transmission codes
Troubleshooting Tips
  • Check fluid level and condition
  • Inspect shift solenoids for proper operation
  • Test pressure control system
  • Scan for diagnostic trouble codes
  • Replace worn components promptly

Transmission Specifications

Overview

Type
Automatic
Configuration
4-Speed
Platform
GM A-body
Material
Cast Aluminum
Location
Front-Wheel Drive

Dimensions

Length
26.5 inches (673 mm)
Width
18.2 inches (462 mm)
Height
14.8 inches (376 mm)
Weight
135 lbs (61.2 kg)
input Shaft Diameter
0.75 inches (19 mm)
Output Shaft Diameter
0.875 inches (22.2 mm)
Fluid Capacity
11 quarts (10.4 liters)

Materials

Case
Cast Aluminum
Gears
Hardened Steel
Clutches
Composite Friction Material
Seals
Viton Rubber

Features

Shift Control
  • Electronic Shift Control
  • Adaptive Shift Logic
  • Manual Mode Override
Performance
  • Wide Gear Ratios
  • Torque Converter Lockup
  • Smooth Shift Quality
Durability
  • Hardened Steel Gears
  • High-Capacity Cooler
  • Reinforced Clutches
Efficiency
  • Low Fluid Drag
  • Optimized Gear Ratios
  • Reduced Parasitic Losses
integration
  • GM Powertrain Compatibility
  • Integrated Sensors
  • Vehicle-Specific Calibration

Safety Features

Fail Safe
  • Limp-Home Mode
  • Overheat Protection
Monitoring
  • Fluid Level Sensor
  • Temperature Sensor
Mechanical
  • Reinforced Housing
  • Shear-Resistant Gears

Comfort Features

Shift Quality
  • Smooth Transitions
  • Reduced Noise
  • Adaptive Shift Timing
Drivability
  • Seamless Acceleration
  • Improved Low-Speed Response
  • Consistent Performance
Noise Reduction
  • Isolated Mounts
  • Dampened Gears
  • Quiet Operation

Accessories

Cooling
  • Transmission Cooler
  • Cooler Lines
  • Thermostat
Sensors
  • Speed Sensor
  • Temperature Sensor
  • Pressure Sensor
Mounts
  • Transmission Mount
  • Bracket Kit
  • Isolators

Maintenance

interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Items
  • Fluid and Filter Replacement
  • Pan Gasket Inspection
  • Seal Condition Check
  • Shift Linkage Adjustment
  • Cooler Line Inspection
Notes
Use Dexron III or compatible fluid only.

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 36,000
Years: 3
Coverage: Limited
Powertrain
Miles: 60,000
Years: 5
Coverage: Major Components
Corrosion
Miles: 100,000
Years: 6
Coverage: Perforation Only
Emissions
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Federal Requirements

Production Details

Manufacturer
General Motors
Process
  • Casting
  • Machining
  • Assembly
  • Testing
Quality Control
inspection: 100% Component Testing
Calibration: Dynamic Balancing
Validation: Durability Testing
Sustainability
  • Recycled Materials
  • Efficient Manufacturing
  • Waste Reduction
Metrics
Annual Production: 500,000 units
Defect Rate: <0.1%
Lead Time: 14 days

Service Information for 4t60 transmission Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

30,000
24
  • Fluid and Filter Replacement
  • Pan Gasket Inspection
  • Seal Condition Check
  • Shift Linkage Adjustment
  • Cooler Line Inspection

Use Dexron III or compatible fluid only.

60,000
48
  • Fluid and Filter Replacement
  • Transmission Cooler Flush
  • Seal Replacement
  • Shift Solenoid Testing
  • Torque Converter Inspection

Check for signs of wear or leaks.

100,000
72
  • Complete Fluid Flush
  • Clutch Pack Inspection
  • Valve Body Overhaul
  • Bearing Replacement
  • Performance Testing

Major service may require specialist tools.

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Is the 4T60-E transmission compatible with other Pontiac models?

The 4T60-E transmission, used in the 1992-1998 Pontiac Grand-Am, is compatible with several GM vehicles from the same era, including the Buick Regal, Oldsmobile Cutlass Supreme, and Chevrolet Lumina. It features a 4-speed automatic design with electronic controls. However, compatibility depends on engine type, drivetrain configuration, and vehicle-specific adaptations. Always verify with a trusted mechanic or GM technical resources before attempting cross-vehicle installation.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the 4T60-E transmission?

The 4T60-E transmission requires regular maintenance to ensure longevity. This includes changing the transmission fluid and filter every 30,000 to 50,000 miles, checking for leaks, and inspecting the transmission mount and linkage. Use only Dexron III or equivalent fluid. Additionally, monitor the transmission's electronic control system for error codes and ensure the cooling system functions properly to prevent overheating.

Q3

How do I replace the 4T60-E transmission in a Pontiac Grand-Am?

To replace the 4T60-E transmission, first disconnect the battery and remove the driveshaft. Drain the transmission fluid and disconnect all electrical connectors, shift linkage, and cooling lines. Support the engine with a jack, then remove the transmission crossmember and bellhousing bolts. Carefully lower the transmission using a transmission jack. Installation is the reverse process, ensuring proper alignment and torque specifications for all bolts. Refill with recommended fluid and test for leaks.

Q4

What are common troubleshooting steps for the 4T60-E transmission?

Common issues with the 4T60-E include slipping gears, delayed engagement, and harsh shifting. Start by checking the transmission fluid level and condition. Inspect for error codes using an OBD-I scanner. Test the solenoid pack, pressure control solenoid, and torque converter clutch. Verify the throttle valve cable adjustment and ensure the cooling system is functioning properly. If problems persist, consult a professional technician.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of the 4T60-E transmission?

To optimize performance, use high-quality Dexron III transmission fluid and replace the filter regularly. Upgrade the transmission cooler to improve heat dissipation. Adjust the throttle valve cable for precise shifting and consider reprogramming the transmission control module for enhanced performance. Regular inspections and timely repairs of worn components like the torque converter and solenoids will also maintain optimal functionality.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

1992-1998 Pontiac Grand-Am Service Manual

Coming Soon

This manual provides detailed repair and maintenance instructions for the Pontiac Grand-Am, including the 4T60-E transmission.

GM Technical Service Bulletin 96-07-30-001

Coming Soon

This bulletin addresses common issues and updates for the 4T60-E transmission, including shift quality and solenoid operation.

4T60-E Transmission Parts Catalog

Coming Soon

This catalog lists all components and accessories for the 4T60-E transmission, including part numbers and compatibility details.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
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About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
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Alan Montanye

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